There’s a lot of chatter about, not least in government circles, that banks are not lending to small and medium enterprises (SMEs) which are the main job creators in the British economy.

Banks are currently in an invidious position. They are being prodded to lend more, while simultaneously adding billions to their capital reserves. Non-expert ministers and MPs, such as Vince Cable, imagine that because a couple of banks received public money as a bailout, they are duty bound to risk yet more in a very uncertain marketplace.

What then are the facts for a bank like HSBC, one of the world’s largest:

So what are the facts? HSBC’s new small business lending was up 38 per cent in the first half; across all top banks and all small firms, the amount of new lending is down on 2009, at £520m per month, just enough to match repayments and defaults. Why? Demand for credit has dropped. Uncertainty means firms are trying to reduce their debt; small firms hold a record £56bn on deposit. HSBC’s corporate overdraft utilisation rate has fallen to 42 per cent, from 44 per cent: facilities are not being used. Rates are neither ultra-cheap nor extortionate: small corporate borrowers are not usually being priced out.

The supply of credit has also diminished. Banks have rightly become more realistic when assessing projects in a low-growth environment. Some lenders have quit the market. The remaining ones have been told to put more money aside (boosting capital), to shrink balance sheets, and to borrow less on the wholesale markets (a problem given that low saving rates have forced many banks to rely on money markets to fund new loans).

It’s not rocket science. Perhaps the Lib Dem contingent in the Coalition Government will have less to say on the matter in future.

Quote: Allister Heath, City AM

When the eurozone goes, it will go suddenly. One moment it will be there, and then it will have vanished into the historical annals of catastrophic human vanity projects that disappeared.

The worst case scenario is that a worldwide contagion begins on the European continent. August 1914 will have its 21st-century anniversary in four years. And the grandiose political vanity of Continental politicians will be again at the heart of it.

This sunny spring could represent a kind of Edwardian glow before the chancellory lights go out once more across Europe.

Read the rest of this piece on our sister site: Syntagma

In a TV interview on Sky News, Michael Geoghegan, Chief Executive of HSBC said the new 50 percent tax rate in the UK was “strange” and was causing many bankers to leave the UK to set up in Switzerland and other countries. He himself is moving his office to Hong Kong next week, although the banks HQ will remain in the City of London.

“I think when you start moving taxation for political reasons, the trouble is that it is an industry that can move,” he told Jeff Randall Live. Asked if damage was being done, he replied: “Yes.”

Hethought people in the UK had been given an easy ride because interest rates had been slashed close to zero, but he predicted pain ahead as inflation rises. “As interest rates come back up, that’s going to start squeezing and that does need to happen.”

Mr Geoghegan will, however, still spend up to a third of his time in the UK. He believes Britain needs to wean itself off debt and rein in its fiscal stimulus “sooner rather than later. How we finance our lives does need to change and I think, as the Governor of the Bank of England came out and said, we’ve got to start with our shopping list, we’ve got to cut our costs and I think that needs to start, not just in the UK but in other places, to stimulate all the economies.”

He said UK moves to toughen up regulation risked making the City unattractive. “The UK is leading it and it has been doing some very sensible things but the rest of the world hasn’t come forward so in a way I think maybe the UK is moving too fast.”

The Governor of the Bank of England, Mervyn King, has lost his attempt to extend quantitative easing (QE) to £200 billion.

The minutes of the Bank’s monetary Policy Committee for this month illustrate the gaping divide between the deflationists and their opposite numbers, the inflationists.

Quantitative easing is a term covering the Bank buying up Treasury bonds (gilts), issued by the Government to fund its borrowing requirement. Mre simply, it’s “printing money”.

The process is a bit like a snake eating its own tail, with one part of the government process buying up the debt of the Government. In normal times, it’s widely regarded as national suicide. Not now, apparently.

King’s move has already spooked the markets, with the pound sinking against the dollar. Stock markets around the world are also retreating on a general wave of disbelief that all the talk of green shoots can be sustained. The reality of the world’s huge over-capacity will bite in the autumn on the back of more massive job losses.

The Governor’s pessimism arises because the risk of “another large stimulus might be less than the possible costs of acting too cautiously.”